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| Beach Street ranks among the Forgotten men among its neighbors in Tribeca. Two blocks between West and Greenwich were hacked off in favor of the Independence Plaza apartment house development in the early 1970s (depriving present-day New Yorkers, perhaps, of a monument commemorating the landing of the very first steam locomotive in America, the Stourbridge Lion, at the Hudson River and Beach Street in 1829; the train was able to reach the then-unheard of human-powered speed of 10 MPH). Earlier than that, the section of Beach between Hudson and Varick was renamed Ericsson Place (none of my sources acknowledge when, but I have map from the 1930s with the Ericsson name already appended). | |||||||||||||||||||||||||


John Ericsson was one of the naval industry's greatest innovators. Among his designs:
-- the screw propeller
-- the first armored warship, the U.S.S. Monitor
-- the rotating gun turret, first used on the Monitor
Born in Sweden, Ericsson lived in New York City from 1841 until his death.
The U.S.S. Monitor was built and launched in Greenpoint, Brooklyn.
Beach Street took Ericsson's name because he lived here, in a building at 36 Beach Street, which, as Ericsson Place, now faces the off ramps of the Holland Tunnel but was then St. John's Park, one of the city's premier residential and recreational squares of the mid-19th Century. He purchased a 3-story brick house at 36 Beach, lived there till his death in 1888, and the house was razed in 1920. The story of Ericsson's house doesn't end there, however. For decades after its demolition, the ghost outline of John Ericsson's house could be seen on the street named for him (photo above right). The ForgottenCamera captured it a few months before a tall development obscured it from view.



He established the first type foundry -- a business set up specifically to market "type faces" to printers. Through this enterprize, he is also attributed for being the first to develop italic Romanesque type faces, and then to establish the relationships between the postures of the type into type family relationships. His classic Old Style type face "Garamond" is considered one of the best in all typographic history. [Graphic Design]





The Beach Street side is composed of a number of gorgeous brick arches. The AIA Guide points out the cast-iron impost blocks atop the round brick columns. This was just one of the clever touches that the builders of the Beaux-Arts era used to enliven otherwise drab structures. But the best feature of the building of all is right at the corner...











HOME| LAMPS | SUBWAYS & TRAINS | ADS | TROLLEYS | SIGNS | COBBLESTONES | STREET SCENES | YOU'D NEVER BELIEVE YOU'RE IN NYC | LINKS | ALLEYS | NECROLOGY | CEMETERIES | NEIGHBORHOODS | FORGOTTENSLICES | FORGOTTENTOURS | SEARCH | FORGOTTENBOOK DIARY | FORGOTTENSTUFF | QUEENS CRAP | FRANK JUMP'S FADING ADS
Page completed June 4, 2008
©2008
erpietri@earthlink.net